i.MX8 - SOC Overview

i.MX8
Introduction
SoC Overview Carrier Boards i.MX6 vs i.MX8
iMX8M Evaluation Kit (EVK)
Overview Getting Started Selecting Boot Mode System Setup Software Support Android_SD_Partitions_RidgeRun_Script Loading pre-built images Yocto Support Building Yocto Installing an Image Alternative image loading Android Support Building Android Installing an Image System Recovery
Nitrogen8M
Overview Getting Started Selecting Boot Mode System Setup Software Support Loading pre-built images Yocto Support Building Yocto Installing an Image Alternative image loading Customizing Boot Sequence Android Support Building Android Installing an image System Recovery
Multimedia
GPU OpenGL OpenCL OpenVX OpenVG Vulkan VPU Encoding System Decoding System ISP Support V4L2 Drivers Porting Guide GStreamer Support Package Installation Pipeline Examples Hardware-accelerated plugins RidgeRun Products GstRtspSink GstWebRTC GstPTZR GstQtOverlay
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iMX8 Product Families

The iMX8 series of applications processors are the next generation of multi-core platforms by NXP heavily oriented towards potentiating solutions for advanced graphics, imaging, machine vision, audio, voice, video, and in general infotainment and safety-critical applications.

As part of NXP's go-to-market plan, it is foreseen to launch 4 different product families: iMX8, iMX8M, iMX8M Mini, and iMX8X. The differences between each of the families can be summarized in the chart provided by NXP and shown below.

It is important to note that, provided to date, iMX8M is the only family that is being commercially distributed, the rest of the families remain in the PreProduction stage.

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Image source: https://www.nxp.com

iMX8M product family

IMX8M Block Diagram Image from NXP

The following table shows the different features of the iMX8M family.

Feature	i.MX 8Quad	i.MX 8Dual	i.MX 8QuadLite
ARM CPU	4 x Cortex-A53	2 x Cortex-A53	4 x Cortex-A53
	1 x Cortex-M4F	1 x Cortex-M4F	1 x Cortex-M4F
GPU	GC7000Lite, single-core GPU 4 Vec4 Shaders Up to 64 GFLOPS, 267 MT rl/sec, 1.6GPlx/sec OpenGL ES3.0 OpenCL Embedded
Video Acceleration	4Kp60, H.265, VP9 and H.264 Decoder		None
Display	Up to 2 displays of 4Kp60 HDR		Up to 2 displays of 4Kp60
Audio	20 channels, 32-bits@384KHz, DSD512, SPDIFTx & Rx, HDMI ARC

For more information on this family: iMX8M Fact Sheet

iMX8 product family

IMX8 Block Diagram. Image from NXP

The following table shows the different features of the iMX8 family.

Feature	i.MX 8QuadMax	i.MX 8QuadPlus	i.MX 8Quad
ARM CPU	4 x Cortex-A53	4 x Cortex-A53	4 x Cortex-A53
	2 x Cortex-M4F	2 x Cortex-M4F	2 x Cortex-M4F
	2 x Cortex-A72	1 x Cortex-A72
GPU	2 x GC7000XSVX, Dual Core GPU 16 Vec4 Shaders (2x8) Up to 128 GFLOPS 64 execution units Tessellation/Geometry Shaders	2x GC7000Lite, Dual Core GPU 8 Vec4 Shaders (2x4) Up to 64 GFLOPS 32 execution units Tessellation/Geometry Shaders
Display	Up to 4 displays of 4Kp60
DSP	HiFi 4 DSP

For more information of this family: iMX8 Fact Sheet

iMX8M Mini product family

IMX8M Mini Block Diagram. Image from NXP

iMX8X product family

IMX8X Block Diagram. Image from NXP

The following table shows the different features of the iMX8X family.

Feature	i.MX 8QuadXPlus	i.MX 8DualXPlus	i.MX 8DualX
ARM CPU	4 x Cortex-A53	2 x Cortex-A53	2 x Cortex-A53
	1 x Cortex-M4F	1 x Cortex-M4F	1 x Cortex-M4F
GPU	1 x GC7000Lite, single-core GPU 2 Vec4 Shaders Up to 16 GFLOPS, 800Mpixels/s 8 execution units OpenGL ES3.0 OpenCL Embedded		1 x GC7000UltraLite, Single Core GPU 2/1 Vec4 Shaders Up to 16/8 GFLOPS 800/400 Mpixels/s 8/4 execution units OpenGL ES 3.0
Video Acceleration	4Kp60 H.265 decoder 1080p H.264 encoder/decoder		1080p H.264 encoder/decoder
Display	Up to 3 displays
DSP	Tensilica® HiFi 4 DSP
Ethernet	2 x Gigabit with AVB		1 x Gigabit with AVG 1 x 10/100
USB with Phy	1 x USB 3.0 (can be used as USB2.0) 1 x USB 2.0		2 x USB 2.0
DRAM	32-bit DDR3L(ECC option)/ LPDDR4 (no ECC)		16-bit DDR3L(ECC option)/ LPDDR4 (no ECC)

For more information on this family: iMX8X Fact Sheet